Keep your garden green all year round with evergreen shrubs. Their delicate leaves, bold needles, and varying shapes, sizes and colors will add beauty and interest to your garden landscape.
Fortunately, you’re on the right page, as this article lists the 15 best evergreen shrubs perfect for a zone 7 garden. Keep reading to learn about these beautiful shrubs and how to grow them.
1. Agarita (Alloberberis trifoliolata)
Scientific Name | Alloberberis trifoliolata |
Common Name | Agarita Apache plum Bearberry barberry Silverleaf barberry |
Family | Berberidaceae |
Light | Full sun to partial shade |
Soil | Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil |
Height | 3-6 feet tall and wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or air layering |
Growth Rate | Slow to moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Shrub border, groundcover, erosion control, wildlife habitat |
Agarita is an evergreen shrub native to Mexico and southwestern United States. It’s widely sought after for its silver-green leaves and small white flowers that bloom during spring.
This is one tough shrub as it can tolerate drought and some pests and diseases, making it an excellent choice for xeriscaping in gardens in warm climates. Agarita is also a versatile plant that you can use as a shrub border, groundcover, or for erosion control in your garden.
2. Dittany of Crete (Origanum dictamnus)
Scientific Name | Origanum dictamnus |
Common Name | Dittany of Crete Cretan dittany Diktamo Cretan oregano Greek dittany |
Family | Lamiaceae |
Light | Full sun to partial shade |
Soil | Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil |
Height | 1-2 feet tall and wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or division |
Growth Rate | Slow to moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Groundcover, herb, ornamental |
The Dittany of Crete came from the mountains of its namesake, Crete in Greece. This is a tiny spreading shrub with aromatic gray-green leaves and pink and purple flowers that bloom during spring and summer.
The leaves of this plant have a long history of medicinal use as they’re used to treat wounds, burns and even stomach problems because of its anti-inflammatory and antiseptic properties.
You can also use its leaves in the kitchen as an herb or to brew teas. Outside, you can use the Dittany of Crete as a ground cover or an ornamental plant in your garden.
3. Lantana (Lantana camara)
Scientific Name | Lantana camara |
Common Name | Lantana Shrub verbena Spanish Flag |
Family | Verbenaceae |
Light | Full sun |
Soil | Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil |
Height | 2-4 feet tall and wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or air layering |
Growth Rate | Fast-growing |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Border, container plant, groundcover, hedge, cut flower |
Lantana is a fast-growing shrub native to the tropical regions of Asia, Africa and America. This is a popular ornamental shrub, and you can grow it in your garden as a border, container plant, groundcover, hedge, or cut flower.
They produce variegated, ovate leaves and clusters of small tubular flowers. Its flowers change from yellow to orange and finally red, which are the colors of the Spanish Flag, also one of its common names.
Although it’s a low-maintenance plant, it’s best to place Lantana away from your pets or children because of its toxicity, which may cause them gastrointestinal pain. Vomiting, diarrhea, nausea or difficulty in breathing.
4. Lemon Cypress (Cupressus macrocarpa ‘Goldcrest’)
Scientific Name | Cupressus macrocarpa ‘Goldcrest’ |
Common Name | Lemon Cypress Goldcrest Monterey Cypress |
Family | Cupressaceae |
Light | Full sun to partial shade |
Soil | Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil |
Height | 10-12 feet tall and 3-4 feet wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or air layering |
Growth Rate | Slow to moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Shrub border, accent plant, container plant, bonsai |
The Lemon cypress is a slow-growing hybrid shrub indigenous to California. It grows in a columnar habit with yellow-green leaves that emit a refreshing lemony scent.
This shrub also blooms small flowers and 1-inch-long cones. It’s a low-maintenance plant that you can add to your garden as a shrub border, accent plant, container plant, or even as a bonsai tree.
When growing Lemon cypresses, make sure to inspect the plant regularly because it’s susceptible to powdery mildew and scale.
5. Salal (Gaultheria shallon)
Scientific Name | Gaultheria shallon |
Common Name | Salal Shallon |
Family | Ericaceae |
Light | Partial shade to full shade |
Soil | Moist, well-drained soil |
Height | 3-6 feet tall and wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or layering |
Growth Rate | Slow to moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Groundcover, border, hedge, erosion control, edible plant |
Salal is a slow-growing shrub indigenous to western North America. It has oval-shaped and leathery evergreen leaves that are green on the top but silver on the underside.
During spring, it blooms small white flowers which later turn into edible berries. These berries are a popular ingredient in making syrups, jams and jellies.
Salal makes a great groundcover, border, hedge, or plant for erosion control. Just make sure to protect the plant from deer and rabbits which are prone to attack it.
6. Mexican Orange (Choisya ternata)
Scientific Name | Choisya ternata |
Common Name | Mexican Orange Mexican orange blossom Orange-scented shrub False orange Cinco de Mayo bush |
Family | Rutaceae |
Light | Full sun to partial shade |
Soil | Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil |
Height | 4-8 feet tall and wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or air layering |
Growth Rate | Moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Shrub border, foundation planting, container plant, cut flower |
The Mexican Orange shrub is native to the southwestern United States and Mexico. It grows palmate evergreen leaves, which have a refreshing citrus scent.
This plant also produces white, star-shaped flowers from spring to early summer. Later on, it produces small orange-like fruits, which are unfortunately inedible.
The Mexican Orange will make a great shrub border, foundation or container plant in your garden, especially since it’s drought and disease tolerant. However, check this shrub regularly because it’s susceptible to scale and aphid infestation.
7. Spanish Bayonet (Yucca aloifolia)
Scientific Name | Yucca aloifolia |
Common Name | Spanish Bayonet Dagger Plant Aloe Yucca |
Family | Asparagaceae |
Light | Full sun |
Soil | Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil |
Height | 5-10 feet tall and 3-5 feet wide |
Propagation | By seed, pups, or division |
Growth Rate | Slow to moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Specimen plant, accent plant, hedge, xeriscape plant |
Next on our list is the Spanish Bayonet – a slow-growing shrub indigenous to Mexico and the southwestern United States. It has sword-shaped evergreen leaves that grow in a rosette formation.
It also produces white bell-shaped flowers during spring and fruits that look like capsules with seeds inside. Its dagger-shaped leaves serve as an effective deterrent to pests and other animals.
The Spanish Bayonet is also drought tolerant, making it an excellent specimen plant, accent plant, hedge, and xeriscape plant in warm climate gardens. Just make sure to keep them away from children and animals, as it can cause vomiting and diarrhea.
8. Japanese Holly (Ilex crenata)
Scientific Name | Ilex crenata |
Common Name | Japanese Holly Boxwood Holly Chinese Holly |
Family | Aquifoliaceae |
Light | Full sun to partial shade |
Soil | Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil |
Height | 3-6 feet tall and 3-4 feet wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or air layering |
Growth Rate | Slow to moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Shrub border, foundation planting, hedge, topiary, bonsai |
The Japanese Holly is a slow-growing shrub indigenous to China, Korea and Japan. It grows glossy evergreen leaves with serrated edges, white flowers, and red or black berries.
This shrub is compact, easy to train and relatively pest and disease-resistant, making them well-suited as a shrub border, foundation planting, hedge, topiary, or bonsai addition to your garden.
Just keep the Japanese Holly away from children and animals because they might experience vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, depression, drooling, and other caffeine-like stimulatory effects.
9. Dwarf Mugo Pine (Pinus mugo var. pumilio)
Scientific Name | Pinus mugo var. pumilio |
Common Name | Dwarf Mugo Pine Swiss Mountain Pine |
Family | Pinaceae |
Light | Full sun to partial shade |
Soil | Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil |
Height | 3-5 feet tall and 3-5 feet wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or air layering |
Growth Rate | Slow to moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Rock garden, border, groundcover, container plant, bonsai |
The Dwarf Mugo Pine is a slow-growing shrub native to the mountains of central Europe. It’s known for its evergreen needles that grow in clusters of 2 to 5 sharp-pointed needles.
This plant is sought after because of its compact size, enabling gardeners to bring pine trees into their garden. It’s also a hardy, pest and disease-resistant plant, which makes them great in rock gardens, or as a border, groundcover, container, or bonsai plant.
When growing the Dwarf Mugo Pine, always check and protect it from deer browsing so it can grow healthily.
10. Mountain Laurel (Kalmia latifolia)
Scientific Name | Kalmia latifolia |
Common Name | Mountain Laurel Calico-bush Spoonwood |
Family | Ericaceae |
Light | Partial shade to full shade |
Soil | Moist, well-drained, acidic soil |
Height | 3-18 feet tall and 6-12 feet wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or air layering |
Growth Rate | Slow to moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Shrub border, foundation planting, woodland garden, container plant |
The Mountain Laurel is a slow-growing shrub from eastern United States. It grows leathery, oval-shaped leaves with a green top and silver underside.
It blooms pinkish-white bell-shaped flowers in spring and summer with purple or maroon markings in the middle. Afterwards, they turn to fruits that look like small capsules containing seeds.
The Mountain Laurel makes a great Shrub border, foundation planting, woodland garden, and container plant. Protect it from deer browsing and do not ingest any part of it to prevent poisoning.
11. Dwarf English Laurel (Prunus laurocerasus ‘Nana’)
Scientific Name | Prunus laurocerasus ‘Nana’ |
Common Name | Dwarf English Laurel English Box Cherry Laurel |
Family | Rosaceae |
Light | Full sun to partial shade |
Soil | Moist, well-drained soil |
Height | 3-6 feet tall and 4-6 feet wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or air layering |
Growth Rate | Slow to moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Shrub border, foundation planting, hedge, container plant |
The Dwarf English Laurel is a slow-growing shrub indigenous to Asia and Europe. It has glossy, oval-shaped evergreen leaves with smooth edges.
During spring, they bloom small white flowers and later produce black berries. This is a popular pest and disease-resistant ornamental plant, especially for small gardens.
The Dwarf English Laurel also makes an excellent shrub border, foundation planting, hedge, and container plant in gardens. However, keep them away from pets and children to prevent them from suffering poisoning from the plant.
12. Blue Star Juniper (Juniperus squamata ‘Blue Star’)
Scientific Name | Juniperus squamata ‘Blue Star’ |
Common Name | Blue Star Juniper |
Family | Cupressaceae |
Light | Full sun |
Soil | Well-drained, sandy or loamy soil |
Height | 1-3 feet tall and 2-3 feet wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or air layering |
Growth Rate | Slow to moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Rock garden, border, groundcover, container plant |
The Blue Star Juniper is a slow-growing evergreen shrub found in Taiwan, China and the Middle East. It stands out for its blue-green, needle-like leaves that are arranged in whorls of three.
One advantage of this plant is its drought tolerance, so you can grow them in gardens in hot, dry climates. You can also train them to keep their compact shape by regular pruning.
The Blue Star Juniper is an excellent addition to rock gardens and can be used as a border, groundcover, or container plant. Remember, they’re susceptible to scale and spider mites when growing, so check the plant regularly.
13. Boxwood (Buxus sempervirens)
Scientific Name | Buxus sempervirens |
Common Name | Boxwood Box Box Tree |
Family | Buxaceae |
Light | Full sun to partial shade |
Soil | Moist, well-drained soil |
Height | 4-12 feet tall and 3-6 feet wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or air layering |
Growth Rate | Slow to moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Shrub border, foundation planting, hedge, topiary, bonsai |
Boxwood is a slow-growing shrub indigenous to Asia and Europe that will keep your garden green all year round. It produces oval-shaped evergreen leaves with smooth edges.
It’s a hardy and dense plant that can tolerate varying conditions, making it great for shrub border, foundation planting, hedge, topiary, and bonsai plants in your garden.
Make sure to regularly check your Boxwood plant for scale and mealybugs, as they’re prone to their attack, and treat the pest infestation as soon as possible.
14. Winter Daphne (Daphne odora)
Scientific Name | Daphne odora |
Common Name | Winter Daphne Wintersweet |
Family | Thymelaeaceae |
Light | Full sun to partial shade |
Soil | Moist, well-drained soil |
Height | 2-4 feet tall and 2-3 feet wide |
Propagation | By cuttings or air layering |
Growth Rate | Slow to moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning to maintain shape |
Uses | Shrub border, foundation planting, container plant, cut flower |
Winter Daphne is another slow-growing shrub indigenous to Japan and China. It grows small, oval-shaped leaves and is one of the few plants that bloom fragrant, red-purple flowers during winter.
They make excellent ornamental plants and are often used as shrub borders, foundation planting, container plants, cut flowers or hedges in gardens. They’re also a good nectar source for pollinators like bees and butterflies.
However, the Winter Daphne is toxic to humans and animals and can cause them vomiting, diarrhea, and seizures. They’re also susceptible to powdery mildew, scale and aphids, so inspect them regularly and treat early signs of infestation.
15. Chinese Fringe Flower (Loropetalum chinense)
Scientific Name | Loropetalum chinense |
Common Name | Chinese Fringe Flower Fringe Tree Chinese Witch Hazel |
Family | Hamamelidaceae |
Light | Full sun to partial shade |
Soil | Moist, well-drained soil |
Height | 6-12 feet tall and 6-10 feet wide |
Propagation | By seed, cuttings, or air layering |
Growth Rate | Moderate |
Maintenance | Low-maintenance Occasional pruning |
Uses | Shrub border, foundation planting, hedge, container plant |
The Chinese Fringe Flower is indigenous to Japan and China. They produce oval-shaped evergreen leaves and fragrant fringed flowers during the spring and fall seasons.
So, if you’re looking for a shrub with a pop of color for your landscape, you can add the Chinese Fringe Flower to your garden and enjoy its pink, red, or purple blooms. You can also use them as a shrub border, foundation planting, hedge, or container plant.
Although this shrub is a good source of nectar for bees and butterflies, it’s highly susceptible to powdery mildew, scales, and aphids, so check it regularly to prevent any infestation.
FAQs on Evergreen Plants for Zone 7
The fastest-growing evergreen trees in Zone 7 are the Leyland cypress, Eastern white pine, Norway spruce, Blue spruce and Douglas fir trees. They grow between 1 to 3 feet every year.
Evergreen trees prefer full sun or partial shade, well-drained soil and regular watering. They also require fertilizers every spring and will grow best when protected from strong winds.
The toughest evergreen tree is the Rocky Moutain Juniper because it can withstand drought and cold winters and resist pests and diseases.
Boxwood is the most popular evergreen shrub because of its dense, versatile and formal growth for easy shaping and low-maintenance growing conditions.
The fastest-growing evergreen tree in the world is the Murray Cypress, which grows up to 4 feet annually until it reaches its mature height of 40 feet.